Methanesulfonyl chloride/CAS：124-63-0

Methanesulfonyl chloride ni imvange irimo amatsinda y’imikorere ya sulfonyl chloride, ikunze gukoreshwa mu gukora esters za aside methylsulfonic. Methyl sulfonyl chloride ni imiti ihumanya cyane, ikora uburozi, irangiza kandi itera gushwanyagurika. Iyi mvange igomba kubikwa ahantu humutse, byaba byiza mu cyuma cyumisha. Mu nganda, ishobora kunyura mu buryo butaziguye hagati ya methane na thionyl chloride.

Imikoreshereze

Methanesulfonyl chloride ishobora gukoreshwa nk'ikintu gisesengura; Ishobora kandi gukoreshwa nk'igitera imbaraga mu gukora esterification no polymerization reactions; Ishobora gukoreshwa nk'ibikoresho fatizo mu gukora aside methanesulfonic; Ishobora gukoreshwa cyane nk'ibikoresho fatizo by'ubukorikori mu miti n'imiti yica udukoko; Ishobora kandi gukoreshwa nk'ikintu gikomeza ubuziranenge bwa dioxyde de sulfur, ikintu gitera chlorine mu irangi rya anthraquinone na carbazole, ikintu cyuma vuba mu kumisha irangi ry'amavuta n'amabara, ikintu gitera irangi rya polyester, ikintu gipima amabara ku mafoto y'amabara, ikintu gitera xylene, naphthalene na formaldehyde, n'ikintu gifasha mu gusiga irangi mu bwoya.

Uburyo nyamukuru bwo gukoresha methylsulfonyl chloride ni ugutegura ester za methylsulfonyl zikomoka kuri alcohol, ibyo bikaba bisaba uruhare rw'ishingiro ritari irya nucleophilic mu gihe cyo gukora reaction. Ester za methyl sulfonate zishobora gukoreshwa nk'interuro mu gukora reactions zo guhindura nucleophilic, reactions zo gukuraho, reactions zo kugabanya, no reactions zo guhinduraho. Iyo ivuwe na aside Lewis na oxime, methanesulfonate ishobora gukorerwa rearranged ya Beckmann.

Esters za aside methanesulfonike rimwe na rimwe zishobora gukoreshwa nk'amatsinda arinda alcool, zigumaho mu gihe cy'aside kandi zishobora kwangirika kuri alcool na aside sodium mercuric.

Esters za aside methanesulfonike rimwe na rimwe zishobora gukoreshwa nk'amatsinda arinda alcool, zigumaho mu gihe cy'aside kandi zishobora kwangirika kuri alcool na aside sodium mercuric.

Methyl sulfonyl chloride ishobora gukorana na amines igakora methyl sulfonamide. Bitandukanye na methylsulfonyl esters, methylsulfonylamide ni itsinda rikora neza kandi rihamye cyane haba mu bihe bya aside na alkaline. Iyo ikoreshejwe nk'itsinda ririnda kugira ngo irinde itsinda rya amine, lithium aluminum tetrahydroxide cyangwa metal reduction reaction ishobora gukoreshwa mu gukuraho uburinzi.

Iyo hari chloride y'umuringa, methylsulfonyl chloride ishobora kongeramo hamwe na alkynes kugira ngo habeho β - chlorosulfonyl compounds.

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