Chloramine-T/NA CAS 127-65-1
whakatakotoranga
| Taonga | Ngā Whakatakotoranga |
| Āhua | Paura tioata mā |
| Te parakore | ≥98.0% |
| Hauota hohe | ≥24.5% |
| PH | 8-11 |
Whakamahinga
Hei patu huakita, he patu huakita waho tēnei hua, he whānui te whānuitanga o te patu huakita, kei roto ko te 24-25% o te haukini e wātea ana. He āhua pumau, ā, he pānga whakamate ki ngā huakita, ki ngā huaketo, ki ngā harore me ngā pua. Ko tōna kaupapa mahi ko te waihanga i te waikawa hypochlorous ka tukuna te haukini, he pānga patu huakita puhoi, roa hoki, ā, ka taea te whakarewa i ngā kiko necrotic. He ngawari, he roa hoki tōna pānga, kāore e whakapataritari i ngā kiriuhi mucous, kāore he pānga taha, ā, he tino pai ngā hua. He maha ngā wā e whakamahia ana mō te horoi me te patu huakita i ngā patunga me ngā mata mate pukupuku; he whānui te whakamahinga mō te patu huakita i ngā rūma parakore i roto i ngā umanga rongoā me te patu huakita me te patu huakita i ngā taputapu hauora; ā, he pai hoki mō te patu huakita i ngā taputapu tēpu wai inu, kai, ngā momo taputapu, hua me huawhenua, ahuwhenua ika, me te horoi i ngā patunga me ngā kiriuhi mucous; kua whakamahia hoki mō te patu huakita i te hau paitini. I roto i te umanga tā me te tae, ka whakamahia hei kaihoko whakama me te kaihoko tango waikura, me te hei matū hei tuku haukini. Ko te pānga patu huakita o tēnei hua he iti ake te pānga o ngā mea rauropi. I roto i te whakamahinga, ki te tāpirihia ngā tote ammonia (ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate) i te ōwehenga 1:1, ka taea te whakateretere i te tauhohenga matū o te chloramine, ā, ka taea te whakaiti i te horopeta. Whakamahia te 1%-2% mō te horoi i ngā patunga; 0.1%-0.2% mō te inu i te kiriuhi mucous; mō te patu huakita wai inu, tāpirihia te 2-4 karamu o te chloramine ki ia tana wai; whakamahia te 0.05%-0.1% mō te patu huakita i roto i te tēpu. Ka taea e te otinga 0.2% te patu i ngā momo whakaputa uri huakita i roto i te 1 hāora, ka taea e te otinga 5% te patu i te Mycobacterium tuberculosis i roto i te 2 hāora, ā, neke atu i te 10 hāora te roa hei patu i ngā pua. Ka taea e ngā tote ammonia maha te whakatairanga i tōna pānga patu huakita. He pānga anō hoki tō te otinga 1-2.5% ki ngā huaketo hepatitis. Ka whakamahia te otinga wai 3% mō te patu huakita i ngā paru. I roto i te whakamahinga o ia rā, he pumau te mahi a te patu huakita i whakaritea i te ōwehenga 1:500, kāore he paitini, kāore he tauhohenga whakapataritari, kāore he reka kawa, kāore he waikura, ā, he haumaru ki te whakamahi me te penapena. Ka taea te whakamahi mō te hau o roto me te patu huakita, tae atu ki te muru me te rumaki patu huakita i ngā taputapu, ngā oko me ngā taonga takaro. He ngoikore te pumau o te wai o tēnei hua, nō reira he mea tika kia whakaritea me te whakamahi tonu. I muri i te wā roa, ka heke te pānga patu huakita.
Ngā whakamahinga o te Chloramine T i roto i te tānga me te tae:
(1) Hei kaiwhakamā: Ko te Chloramine T te mea nui hei whakama i ngā muka tipu. He tino watea te whakamahi. Tāpirihia he nui o te wai hei whakarewa, kātahi ka tāpirihia he wai hei whakaranu ki roto i te otinga 0.1-0.3%. I muri i te whakamahana ki te 70-80°C, ka taea te whakama i te papanga. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te Chloramine T mō te whakama i ngā papanga pēnei i te rayon. Tāpirihia te mea kua whakama ki roto i te otinga i runga ake nei, whakamahana ki te 70-80°C, ā, i muri i te waiho mō te 1-2 hāora, tangohia mai ka horoia ki te wai, kātahi ka horoia ki te waikawa acetic waimeha, ki te waikawa hauwaiwai waimeha rānei hei whakakore i te kawakore toenga i runga i te papanga.
(2) Hei kaiwhakaiti waikura: Ina tangohia te rahi o te papanga miro ki te waikura, hei tāpiri atu ki te konutai hauhautanga, ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te chloramine T. Ina tauhohe te chloramine T ki te wai, ka puta te waikawa hauhautanga, kātahi ka pirau te waikawa hauhautanga hei tuku i te hāora hou. He tere te tango waikura, engari me aro nui ki te whakahaere i ngā āhuatanga hangarau, ki te kore ka pakaru te muka.
Ko te konutai sulfonylchloramine (chloramine T) he pānga ki te whakatairanga i te rerekētanga o ngā pūtau.
Te Tākai me te Tukunga
Te tākai: 25, 200kg rānei/pahu, kia rite rānei ki ngā whakaritenga a te kiritaki.
Tukunga: nō ngā matū noa, ā, ka taea te tuku mā te tereina, te moana me te rangi.
Taonga: he 500MTs te taonga haumaru
Te pupuri me te rokiroki
Te roa o te oranga: 24 marama mai i te rā i hangaia ai, i roto i te takai taketake kāore anō kia whakatuwheratia, rongoatia ki te wāhi matao, maroke, ā, kāore e pā ki te rā tika.
He iti te pāmahana o te whare putunga, he pai te hauhautanga, he maroke hoki, ā, he motuhake te penapena mai i ngā waikawa.
