Chloramine-T/NA CAS 127-65-1
ƙayyadewa
| Abu | Bayani dalla-dalla |
| Bayyanar | Farin foda mai lu'ulu'u |
| Tsarkaka | ≥98.0% |
| Chlorine mai aiki | ≥24.5% |
| PH | 8-11 |
Amfani
A matsayin maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, wannan samfurin maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ne na waje wanda ke da ikon tsarkake ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda ke ɗauke da chlorine mai yawan kashi 24-25%. Yana da ƙarfi sosai kuma yana da tasirin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi da spores. Ka'idar aikinsa ita ce maganin yana samar da sinadarin hypochlorous acid kuma yana fitar da chlorine, wanda ke da tasirin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta a hankali kuma yana iya narkar da kyallen necrotic. Tasirinsa yana da sauƙi kuma yana ɗorewa, ba shi da ƙaiƙayi ga membranes na mucous, ba shi da illa, kuma yana da kyakkyawan sakamako. Sau da yawa ana amfani da shi don kurkura da kuma kashe raunuka da saman ulcer; ana amfani da shi sosai don tsaftace ɗakunan da ba su da tsabta a cikin kamfanonin magunguna da kuma tsaftace na'urorin likitanci; kuma ya dace da tsaftace kayan abinci, kayan abinci, kayan aiki daban-daban, 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan lambu, kiwon ruwa, da kuma wanke raunuka da mucous membranes; an kuma yi amfani da shi don tsaftace iskar gas mai guba. A cikin masana'antar bugawa da rini, ana amfani da shi azaman maganin bleaching da kuma maganin rage oxidative, kuma azaman maganin chlorine don samar da chlorine. Tasirin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta na wannan samfurin ba shi da tasiri sosai ga abubuwan halitta. A lokacin amfani, idan aka ƙara gishirin ammonium (ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate) a cikin rabo na 1:1, za a iya hanzarta amsawar sinadarai na chloramine kuma za a iya rage yawan maganin. Yi amfani da 1%-2% don wanke raunuka; 0.1%-0.2% don amfani da membrane na mucous; don maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta na ruwa, ƙara gram 2-4 na chloramine a kowace tan na ruwa; yi amfani da 0.05%-0.1% don maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta na tebur. Maganin 0.2% na iya kashe ƙwayoyin cuta na haihuwa cikin awa 1, maganin 5% na iya kashe tarin fuka na Mycobacterium cikin awanni 2, kuma yana ɗaukar fiye da awanni 10 don kashe ƙwayoyin cuta. Gishirin ammonium daban-daban na iya haɓaka tasirinsa na kashe ƙwayoyin cuta. Maganin 1-2.5% kuma yana da tasiri ga ƙwayoyin cutar hepatitis. Ana amfani da maganin ruwa na 3% don kashe najasa. A amfani da shi na yau da kullun, maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta da aka shirya a cikin rabo na 1:500 yana da aiki mai kyau, ba shi da guba, ba shi da wani abu mai ban haushi, ba shi da ɗanɗano mai tsami, ba shi da tsatsa, kuma yana da aminci don amfani da adanawa. Ana iya amfani da shi don tsaftace iska a cikin gida da muhalli, da kuma gogewa da jiƙa kayan aiki, kayan aiki, da kayan wasa. Maganin wannan samfurin yana da ƙarancin kwanciyar hankali, don haka yana da kyau a shirya shi kuma a yi amfani da shi nan da nan. Bayan dogon lokaci, tasirin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta ya ragu.
Amfani da Chloramine T wajen bugawa da rini:
(1) A matsayin sinadarin bleaching: Ana amfani da Chloramine T musamman don bleaching zaruruwan shuka. Yana da matukar dacewa a shafa. Kawai a zuba ruwa mai dacewa don narke shi, sannan a zuba ruwa don narke shi zuwa ruwan 0.1-0.3%. Bayan an dumama shi zuwa 70-80°C, ana iya saka masakar a cikin bleaching. Haka kuma ana iya amfani da Chloramine T don bleaching masaku kamar rayon. Kawai a saka abin da aka bleaching a cikin ruwan da ke sama, a dumama shi zuwa 70-80°C, bayan an bar shi na tsawon awanni 1-2, a cire shi a wanke shi da ruwa, sannan a wanke shi da ruwan acetic acid mai narkewa ko ruwan hydrochloric acid mai narkewa don kawar da ragowar alkaline akan masaku.
(2) A matsayin maganin rage girman sinadarin oxidative: Idan aka rage girman auduga da sinadarin oxidant, ban da sodium hypochlorite, ana iya amfani da sinadarin chloramine T. Idan chloramine T ya yi aiki da ruwa, ana samar da sinadarin hypochlorous acid, sannan sinadarin hypochlorous acid ya ruguje don fitar da iskar oxygen mai shigowa. Rashin rage girman sinadarin oxidative yana da sauri, amma dole ne a mai da hankali sosai kan kula da yanayin injiniyanci, in ba haka ba za a lalata zare.
Sodium sulfonylchloramine (chloramine T) yana da tasirin inganta bambancin ƙwayoyin halitta.
Marufi da Jigilar Kaya
Marufi: 25 ko 200kg/ganga ko kuma kamar yadda ake buƙatar abokin ciniki.
Jigilar kaya: nasa ne da sinadarai na yau da kullun kuma ana iya isar da shi ta jirgin ƙasa, teku da iska.
Hannun jari: suna da hannun jarin tsaro na 500MTs
Ajiyewa da adanawa
Rayuwar shiryayye: Watanni 24 daga ranar ƙera shi a cikin marufi na asali wanda ba a buɗe ba, an adana shi a wuri mai sanyi da bushewa daga hasken rana kai tsaye.
Rumbun ajiyar yana da ƙarancin zafi, iska tana shiga kuma tana bushewa, kuma an adana shi daban da acid.
