I-Phosphorus Trichloride: Izakhiwo, Ukulungiselela kanye Nezicelo

I-Phosphorus trichloride, enefomula yamakhemikhali i-PCl₃, iyinto ebalulekile yamakhemikhali angaphili. Ibonakala njengoketshezi olungenambala nolusobala ekushiseni kwegumbi, inephunga elinamandla elinobuhlungu. Iyashintshashintsha kakhulu futhi isabela ngamandla emanzini, ikhiphe igesi enobuthi ye-hydrogen chloride.
Ngokuphathelene nokulungiselela, i-phosphorus trichloride ivame ukukhiqizwa ukusabela kwegesi ye-chlorine ene-phosphorus ephuzi ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile. Le nqubo yokusabela idinga ukulawulwa okuqinile kwezinga lokushisa kanye nesilinganiso sama-reactants ukuqinisekisa ubumsulwa bomkhiqizo kanye nokuphepha kokusabela.
I-Phosphorus trichloride inomsebenzi omkhulu wamakhemikhali futhi iyisihluthulelo esibalulekile ekusabeleni okuningi kwezinto eziphilayo, evame ukusetshenziswa ekulungiseleleni amakhemikhali asekelwe ku-phosphorus, njll. Okwamanje, ngenxa yobuthi bayo obuthile kanye nokugqwala, imithetho eqinile yokuphepha kumele ilandelwe ngesikhathi sokugcina, ukuthuthwa kanye nokusetshenziswa. Abasebenzi kudingeka bahlonyiswe ngemishini yokuzivikela efanele ukugwema ukuthintana ngqo noma ukuhogela umusi wayo.
Izifundo nemikhuba efanele ikhombisile ukuthi ukuqonda kahle kanye nokuqonda izakhiwo zamakhemikhali kanye nezindawo zokusebenza eziphephile ze-phosphorus trichloride kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusetshenziswa kwayo okunengqondo embonini yamakhemikhali.