Fosforu trichloride, ifite formula ya shimi PCl₃, ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi cya shimi kidakomoka ku bimera. Kigaragara nk'amazi adafite ibara kandi abonerana ku bushyuhe bw'icyumba, gifite impumuro ikomeye. Gihinduka cyane kandi kigira ingaruka mbi ku mazi, kikazana umwuka w'uburozi wa hydrogen chloride.
Mu bijyanye no gutegura, fosifore trichloride ikunze gukorwa n'uburyo umwuka wa chlorine urimo fosifore y'umuhondo ukorwa mu bihe runaka. Ubu buryo bwo gukora ibintu busaba kugenzura cyane ubushyuhe n'ikigereranyo cy'ibinyabutabire kugira ngo hamenyekane ko ibikomoka kuri iyo gazi ari byiza kandi ko umutekano w'ibikomoka kuri iyo gazi ari mwiza.
Fosforu trichloride ifite imikorere myinshi ya shimi kandi ni ingenzi mu bikorwa byinshi byo guhuza imikorere ya organic, ikunze gukoreshwa mu gutegura imvange zishingiye kuri fosforu, nibindi. Hagati aho, bitewe n'uburozi bwayo n'uburyo ibora, amabwiriza akomeye y'umutekano agomba gukurikizwa mu gihe cyo kubika, gutwara no gukoresha. Abayikoresha bagomba kuba bafite ibikoresho bikwiye byo kuyirinda kugira ngo birinde gukora ku mwuka wayo cyangwa kuwuhumeka.
Ubushakashatsi n'imikorere bifatika byagaragaje ko gusobanukirwa neza imiterere y'ibinyabutabire n'aho fosifore trichloride ikorera mu mutekano ari ingenzi kugira ngo ikoreshwe mu buryo bukwiye mu nganda z'ibinyabutabire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 22 Nyakanga-2025
