Umutwe: Inzira n'Ibyiza by'Isoko ry'Ubucuruzi bw'Amahanga kuri 2-Ethylhexyl 4-Methoxycinnamate

2-Ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate, nk'ikintu cy'ingenzi mu bimera, igira uruhare runini mu kurinda izuba no mu nganda nyinshi. Iterambere ry'isoko ryayo ry'ubucuruzi bw'amahanga ryakuruye abantu benshi.

2-Ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate, izwi kandi nka OMC, ni umuti w’izuba uturuka ku mirasire y’izuba ya ultraviolet kandi ukora neza cyane. Ishobora kwinjiza imirasire ya UVB neza kandi ikarinda uruhu gutwikwa n’izuba. Ikoreshwa cyane mu mavuta yo kwisiga aturuka ku mirasire y’izuba, nk’izuba riva ku mirasire y’izuba, amavuta yo kwisiga n’ibindi bicuruzwa, aho ikoreshwa mu bipimo bisanzwe biri hagati ya 3% na 5%. Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na QYResearch bubigaragaza, agaciro k’isoko rya 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate kageze kuri miliyoni 100 z’amayuani mu 2018 kandi byitezwe ko kazagera kuri miliyoni 200 z’amayuani mu 2025, hamwe n’igipimo cy’izamuka ry’izuba ku mwaka (CAGR) cya 2.3%.

Ku isoko mpuzamahanga, Uburayi ni ryo soko rinini ry’abaguzi ba 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate, rigizwe n’ibirenga 40% by’isoko. Hagakurikiraho amasoko y’Ubushinwa n’Abanyamerika, hamwe na hamwe arenga 50% by’umugabane. Ukurikije umusaruro, abakora ibicuruzwa bikomeye ku isi barimo BASF, Ashland, DSM n’abandi. Izi nganda nini zifite umugabane munini ku isoko mpuzamahanga rya 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate. Inganda eshatu za mbere ku isi zose hamwe zigizwe n’ibirenga 65% by’umugabane w’isoko.

Mu karere ka Aziya, cyane cyane mu Bushinwa, hari ibikorwa bitangaje byagezweho mu gukora no kohereza mu mahanga 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate mu myaka yashize. Bishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ryabo rigezweho mu gukora no ku giciro, ibigo bikorera mu Bushinwa byakomeje kwagura imigabane yabyo ku isoko mpuzamahanga, kandi ibicuruzwa byabo byoherejwe mu turere twinshi nko mu Burayi, muri Amerika no mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya. Urugero, KESHI Co., Ltd., nk'imwe mu nganda zikomeye mu Bushinwa zikora 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate, yamaze kwinjira ku isoko mpuzamahanga. Abakiriya bayo bakomeye barimo amasosiyete akomeye mpuzamahanga yo kwisiga nka DSM, Beiersdorf, Procter & Gamble na L'Oréal.

Ariko, ahagana saa moya z'umugoroba ku ya 28 Ukuboza 2023, inkongi ikomeye yibasiye Chemspec Company iherereye mu gace k'inganda ka Taloja mu nkengero za Mumbai, mu Buhinde. Ibicuruzwa byinshi by'ingenzi bikoreshwa mu kwisiga izuba bikorwa n'iyi sosiyete, harimo na 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate, biri mu irushanwa ritaziguye n'ubucuruzi bw'ibisiga izuba bya KESHI Co., Ltd. Iyi nkongi ishobora kugira ingaruka ku bushobozi bwa Chemspec bwo gukora, hanyuma igatuma bimwe mu bicuruzwa bigurishwa ku bandi bakora, byitezwe ko bizahindura imiterere y'isoko ry'ibisiga izuba ku isi.

Ukurikije politiki z'ubucuruzi, hamwe no kongera ubumenyi ku bidukikije ku isi, kugenzura ubwiza bw'ibinyabutabire n'ibindi binyabutabire bifitanye isano nabyo byarushijeho gukomera. Nk'ibikoresho fatizo byo kwisiga, ibigo byohereza mu mahanga 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate bigomba gukurikiranira hafi impinduka mu mategeko mu bihugu bitandukanye no mu turere dutandukanye kugira ngo birebe ko ibicuruzwa byabo byubahiriza amahame ajyanye nabyo, nk'amabwiriza ya REACH y'Umuryango w'Ubumwe bw'u Burayi. Ku bijyanye n'imisoro, politiki y'imisoro y'ibihugu bitandukanye n'uturere izagira ingaruka ku biciro by'ubucuruzi no ku ihangana ry'isoko rya 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate.

Mu gihe kizaza, bitewe n’iterambere rirambye ry’isoko ry’amavuta yo kwisiga ku isi ndetse no kwiyongera guhoraho kw’ikoreshwa rya 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate mu zindi nzego, biteganijwe ko isoko ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga rizarushaho kwaguka. Ibigo bireba bigomba kongera ubushakashatsi n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga, kunoza ireme ry’ibicuruzwa n’umusaruro kugira ngo bihangane n’irushanwa rikomeye ry’isoko. Hagati aho, ibigo bigomba kandi kwita ku miterere y’isoko n’impinduka za politiki, gutegura neza ingamba zo gukora no kugurisha, kwagura imigabane yabyo ku isoko mpuzamahanga no guteza imbere iterambere rihamye ry’ubucuruzi bw’amahanga bwa 2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxycinnamate.