Acetonitrile CAS 75-05-8 yokhala ndi zambiri mwatsatanetsatane

Acetonitrile imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka ngati chosungunulira. Mwachitsanzo, ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chosungunulira pochotsa butadiene, chosungunulira cha ulusi wopangidwa ndi zinthu zina, ndi chosungunulira cha zokutira zina zapadera. Chosungunulira chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani opanga mafuta kuchotsa phula, phenol ndi zinthu zina kuchokera ku mafuta a hydrocarbon. Imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosungunulira pochotsa mafuta acid kuchokera ku mafuta a nyama ndi ndiwo zamasamba m'makampani opanga mafuta, komanso ngati njira yochitira zinthu pobwezeretsanso mankhwala a steroid mu mankhwala. Pamene zosungunulira za polar zokhala ndi dielectric yokhazikika kwambiri zikufunika, zosakaniza za binary azeotropic zopangidwa ndi acetonitrile ndi madzi nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito: zokhala ndi 84% acetonitrile, kutentha kwa 76 ℃. Acetonitrile ndi mankhwala apakati (vitamini B1) ndi zonunkhira, ndipo ndi chinthu chopangira triazine nitrogen fertilizer synergist. Imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati denaturant ya mowa. Kuphatikiza apo, ingagwiritsidwenso ntchito kupanga ethylamine, acetic acid, ndi zina zotero, ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale opaka utoto ndi kuunikira nsalu.