ʻIsooctane/2,2,4-Trimethylpentane/CAS540-84-1
Wehewehe Pōkole:
Inoa huahana: Isooctane
inoa ʻē aʻe: 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane
CAS:540-84-1
ʻAno molekala:
kikoʻī
| Mea | Nā kikoʻī |
| helehelena | wai kala ʻole |
| Kiko heheʻe | -107℃ |
| Kikowaena paila | 98-99 ℃ (mālamalama ʻia) |
| Wahi hoʻāla | 18°F |
| Nā kūlana mālama | E mālama ma kahi o +5°C a i +30°C. |
| Ka helu ʻakika (pKa) | >14 (Schwarzenbach et al., 1993) |
He kiʻekiʻe kona waiwai octane a no laila ua hoʻohana nui ʻia e like me ka mea hoʻohui i ka ʻaila.
Hoʻohana
ʻO Isooctane kahi wahie maʻamau no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka helu octane (ke kū'ē ʻana i ka seismic) o ka gasoline, i hoʻohana nui ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui i ka gasoline, gasoline mokulele, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
a me kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe inert non-polar i ka synthesis organik. ʻO Isooctane kahi mea maʻamau no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka hana anti-knock o ka gasoline.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā waiwai octane o isooctane a me heptane he 100 a me 0, kēlā me kēia. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka hāpana gasoline i loko o kahi ʻenekini cylinder hoʻokahi, a ma lalo o nā kūlana hoʻāʻo i kuhikuhi ʻia,
Inā like kāna hana anti-knock me kahi ʻano hana o ka hui ʻana o ka isooctane heptane, ua like ka helu octane o ka hāpana me ka pakeneka nui o ka isooctane i loko o ka wahie maʻamau.
ʻO ka ʻaila me ka hana anti-knock maikaʻi he kiʻekiʻe kona helu octane.
ʻŌpala a me ka Hoʻouna ʻana
140KG/Drum a i ʻole e like me nā koi a ka mea kūʻai aku.
No nā waiwai maʻamau a hiki ke hāʻawi ma ke kai a me ka lewa
Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana
Ola papa: 24 mahina mai ka lā i hana ʻia ai i loko o ka pahu i wehe ʻole ʻia mua i mālama ʻia i kahi maloʻo a me kahi anuanu, mai ka lā pololei, ka wai.
Hale kūʻai ea, hoʻomaloʻo wela haʻahaʻa, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai nā mea hoʻomake a me nā waikawa.
