I-Isothiazolinone: Ithuluzi Elinamandla Lokulawula Ama-Microbial Ensimini Yezimboni

Muva nje, ngenxa yokwanda okuqhubekayo kwezidingo zekhwalithi yomkhiqizo kanye nokuzinza ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni, i-isothiazolinone, njengesibulali-fungi esisebenzayo, isetshenziswe kabanzi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene futhi ithole ukunakwa okukhulu embonini.

I-Isothiazolinone ibonakaliswa yizakhiwo zayo ezibanzi, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, kanye nobuthi obuphansi. Ingavimbela ngempumelelo ukukhula nokuzalela kwamagciwane, isikhunta, kanye nemvubelo. Emkhakheni wezimboni, idlala indima ebalulekile. Ekukhiqizweni kwemikhiqizo efana nokumbozwa, upende, izinamathiseli, kanye nama-emulsion, ukungezwa kwe-isothiazolinone kungavimbela imikhiqizo ukuthi ingonakali ngenxa yokungcoliswa kwamagciwane, kwandise kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila komkhiqizo. Uma sithatha ukumbozwa okusekelwe emanzini njengesibonelo, ngemuva kokusebenzisa i-isothiazolinone, izinkinga ezifana nokubola kanye nephunga ngesikhathi sokugcina nokusetshenziswa ziye zagwenywa ngempumelelo, okuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kokumbozwa.

Ngokuphathelene nokwelashwa kwamanzi, ezindleleni zokupholisa amanzi kanye nokuhlanza indle ezijikelezayo zezimboni, i-isothiazolinone, njengesibulali-fungicide, ingabulala ngokushesha amabhaktheriya afana ne-Escherichia coli kanye ne-Staphylococcus aureus emanzini, kanye nama-microorganism afana ne-algae, ivimbele ama-microorganisms ekugqwaleni imishini kanye namapayipi futhi iqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kohlelo. Ezinhlelweni ze-pulp kanye namanzi amhlophe embonini yokwenza iphepha, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuvimbela ukukhula kwama-microorganisms, kuvimbela i-pulp ekukhuculukeni, kuthuthukisa ikhwalithi kanye nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza iphepha, futhi kunciphisa izinkinga ezifana namabala ephepha kanye nephunga elibangelwa ukuzala kwama-microorganisms.

Ochwepheshe bathi ukusetshenziswa kabanzi kwe-isothiazolinone akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yezimboni kodwa futhi kunciphisa ukulahlekelwa kwezomnotho okubangelwa ukungcoliswa kwamagciwane emabhizinisini. Kodwa-ke, ngesikhathi senqubo yokusebenzisa, amabhizinisi nawo kudingeka alandele ngokuqinile imithetho efanele ukuqinisekisa ukusetshenziswa okuphephile. Ngokuqhubeka kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, amathuba okusetshenziswa kwe-isothiazolinone emkhakheni wezimboni azoba maningi, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi kulethe amathuba amasha entuthuko ezimbonini eziningi.