I-1H,1H,2H,2H-Perfluorodecyltrimethoxysilane, inhlanganisela ye-organosilicon enesakhiwo esikhethekile sama-molecule, ikhombisa inani elisebenzayo emikhakheni eyahlukahlukene ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezihlukile.
Le nhlanganisela iqukethe amaketanga e-fluorocarbon kanye namaqembu e-siloxane ku-molecule yayo, isakhiwo esiyenza ibe ne-hydrophobicity enhle kakhulu, i-oleophobicity, kanye nokumelana nokugqwala kwamakhemikhali. Ingxenye yeketanga le-fluorocarbon inikeza amandla aphansi kakhulu ebusweni, okwenza ikwazi ukuxosha amanzi namafutha ngempumelelo; kuyilapho amaqembu e-siloxane eyivumela ukuthi yakhe izibopho zamakhemikhali ezizinzile nezindawo zezinto ezingaphili (njengengilazi, izinsimbi, izinto zobumba, njll.), ngaleyo ndlela ifinyelele imiphumela yokuguqulwa kwendawo ehlala isikhathi eside.
Ezisetshenzisweni ezisebenzayo, izindawo zezinto eziphathwe ngayo zingabonisa izakhiwo ezibalulekile zokuvimbela ukungcola, ukungangenwa manzi, kanye nokunamathela. Isibonelo, emkhakheni wezinto zokwakha, ingasetshenziswa ekuphatheni ubuso bengilazi, okwenza ingilazi ibe nemisebenzi yokuzihlanza futhi inciphise ukunamathela kothuli namabala amanzi; embonini ye-elekthronikhi, ingasebenza njengento yokumboza ukuvikela izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ekugugulekeni koketshezi kanye nokungcola; emkhakheni wezindwangu, izindwangu eziphathwe ngayo zingathola izakhiwo ezihlala isikhathi eside ezingangenwa manzi futhi ezingangeni mafutha ngenkathi zigcina umoya ungena kahle.
Izici zale nhlanganisela ziyenza ibe ukukhetha okubalulekile emkhakheni wokuguqulwa kobuso, okuhlinzeka ngezixazululo ezisebenzayo zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezinto ezihlobene.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-06-2025
