ASIDE YA NITRILOTRIMETHANEFOSPHONIC/ATMP / CAS: 6419-19-8

Imikoreshereze

Aside ya Chloro-trimethylenephosphonic, izwi kandi nka aside amino trimethylene phosphonic (ATMP), ifite ingaruka nziza zo kwangirika, gukumira urwego rw'amazi no kugabanya ubushyuhe. Ishobora kubuza umunyu mu mazi gukora Chemicalbook scale, cyane cyane calcium carbonate scale. Aside amino trimethylene phosphonic irahindagurika mu mazi kandi ntiyoroshye kuyihinduramo hydrolyze. Iyo ingana cyane mu mazi, igira ingaruka nziza zo gukumira ingese.

ATMP irahindagurika mu buryo bw'imiti mu mazi kandi ntiyoroshye kuyihindura. Iyo iri mu mazi menshi, aside fosforasi ya amino trimethylene igira ingaruka nziza zo gukumira ingese. ATMP ikoreshwa mu mazi akonjesha n'amazi yo mu bigega by'amashanyarazi n'inganda zitunganya ubushyuhe. Aside fosforasi ya amino trimethylene ishobora kugabanya ingese no gupima ibikoresho by'icyuma cyangwa imiyoboro. ATMP ikoreshwa nk'icyuma gihindura ion mu nganda zicapa kandi zisiga amarangi, ndetse no mu gutunganya ubuso bw'icyuma, nibindi. Iyi fomu ikomeye ni ifu ya crystalline, yoroshye gushonga mu mazi, iratandukanye cyane, yoroshye gutwara no gukoresha, kandi ikwiriye cyane cyane mu turere dukonje mu gihe cy'itumba. Kubera ko ifite ubuziranenge bwinshi, aside fosforasi ya amino trimethylene (ATMP) ishobora gukoreshwa nk'icyuma gihindura icyuma n'icyuma gitunganya ubuso mu nganda zicapa kandi zisiga amarangi. ATMP ifite ingaruka nziza zo guhindura imiterere y'amazi, gukumira imiterere y'imiti no guhindura imiterere y'amazi. Ishobora gukumira ko imyunyu ngugu mu mazi idakora imiterere y'imiti, cyane cyane urwego rwa kalisiyumu karubone. ATMP irahindagurika mu buryo bw'imiti mu mazi kandi ntiyoroshye kuyihindura imiterere y'amazi. Iyo ubwinshi bwayo mu mazi buri hejuru, igira ingaruka nziza ku kwangirika kw'ingufu. ATMP ikoreshwa mu gukonjesha amazi no mu miyoboro y'amazi yo mu nganda zikora ingufu zishyuha n'izitunganya. Ishobora kugabanya kwangirika no kwangirika kw'ibikoresho by'icyuma cyangwa imiyoboro. ATMP ikoreshwa nk'icyuma gikingira imyuka mu nganda zicapa kandi zisiga amarangi, ndetse no mu gutunganya ubuso bw'icyuma, nibindi. ATMP ikomeye ni ifu ikoze mu buryo bwa kristu, yoroshye gushonga mu mazi, ifite hygroscopic cyane, yoroshye gutwara no gukoresha, kandi ikwiriye cyane cyane mu turere dukonje mu gihe cy'itumba. Kubera ko ifite ubuziranenge bwinshi, ishobora gukoreshwa nk'icyuma gikingira ingufu no mu gutunganya ubuso bw'icyuma mu nganda zicapa kandi zisiga amarangi.

Aside Aminotrimethilene phosphonic (ATMP) mu buryo bukomeye ni ifu ya kristu, yoroshye gushonga mu mazi, ifite hygroscopic cyane, kandi ifite ubushobozi bwiza bwo gufunga, gukumira, no guhindagurika kwa lattice. Igaragaza ubushobozi bwo gukumira neza ubushyuhe buri munsi ya 200°C, ifite uburozi buke kandi ikagira ubushyuhe buhamye. Mu mazi, ishobora kwitandukanya na iyoni esheshatu nziza na negative kandi ishobora gufunga hamwe na iyoni zitandukanye z'icyuma nka icyuma, umuringa, aluminiyumu, zinki, kalisiyumu, na manyeziyumu kugira ngo ikore complexes zihamye, igaragaza ingaruka nziza cyane zo kurwanya ubwinshi ku makarubone. Ifite kandi ingaruka nziza zo guhuza polyphosphates, polycarboxylates, na nitrites. Igaragaza uburyo bwiza bwo gukumira corrosion ku gipimo cya 40mg/L nk'uko Chemicalbook ibivuga. Aside Aminotrimethilene phosphonic (ATMP) ni methylene phosphonic acid-type, kandi bene ibyo binyabutabire biri mu byakoreshejwe mbere mu miti itunganya amazi. Bitewe n'ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora uruziga rw'impeta ebyiri zifite ibice bitanu hamwe na iyoni z'icyuma nka Ca²⁺, Mg²⁺, Zn²⁺, na Fe²⁺ mu mazi, ifite akamaro kanini mu kubuza kwangirika kwa karubone ya calcium no gukumira kwangirika ku byuma bya karubone. ATMP ni imwe mu miti igabanya ubushyuhe bushingiye kuri aside fosforiki ikomoka ku bipimo, idapfa gushonga byoroshye kandi ishobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe buri hejuru ya dogere selisiyusi 100. Ikenera ingano nto kandi ifite ingaruka nziza zo kurwanya kwangirika.

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