Triethylene Glycol Butyl Ether

Ifite ubushobozi bwo gukora neza kandi idahungabanya ibidukikije, itera imbaraga mu kuvugurura ireme mu nganda nyinshi

Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether (izina rya chimique: Diethylene Glycol Monobutyl Ether, izina ry'Icyongereza: Diethylene Glycol Butyl Ether, mu magambo ahinnye nka DGBE) ni solvent y'umwimerere ifite imbaraga nyinshi zo gushonga neza, ituze ryiza, kandi ifite umutekano mu bidukikije. Ifite imiterere y'ingenzi yo kubira cyane, guhindagurika guke, no gushonga mu mazi no muri peteroli, ndetse n'ibyiza by'uburozi buke n'imyuka mike ya VOC, DGBE yabaye inyongeramusaruro mu nzego zitandukanye nko gusiga irangi, wino, gusukura inganda, ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, n'imiti. Ishobora gusimbura neza solvent gakondo ihumanya cyane, igafasha ibigo kugera ku ntego nyinshi zo kunoza formula, kunoza imikorere, no kunoza iyubahirizwa ry'amategeko.

Imikorere y'ibanze: Ibyiza byinshi, bigena uburyo bushya bwo gukora ibintu bidafite akamaro

1. Ihindagurika ryinshi ry’ikirere n’ihindagurika rike, bituma ubwubatsi n’umusaruro birushaho kuba byiza

DGBE ifite ubushyuhe bugera kuri 230°C n'ubushyuhe bufunze bwa 78°C, ifite ubushyuhe bukabije kandi bungana. Mu bihe nk'ubwubatsi bushyuha cyane no guteka igihe kirekire, ishobora guhindura neza umuvuduko w'umuvuduko w'urumuri, ikirinda inenge nk'igishishwa cy'icunga, utwenge tw'impini, no kwera kw'urupapuro rwo gusigaho ibinyabutabire biterwa no guhindagurika kw'ibinyabutabire. Muri icyo gihe, imiterere y'ubushyuhe bukabije igabanya cyane ingaruka mbi mu mutekano mu gihe cyo gukora no kubika, ihuza n'ibikenewe mu nganda nini.

2. Ingufu zo gushonga mu buryo burambuye, ubushobozi bwo guhuza amazi n'amavuta

Ifite imiterere myiza cyane yo kuzura mu kirere (ifite hydrophilic na lipophilic), kandi ishobora gushonga neza ibintu bitandukanye nka resins (acrylic resin, epoxy resin, alkyd resin, nibindi), nitrocellulose, amavuta, amarangi, n'amavuta ya mineral. Ishobora kuvangwa n'amazi mu rugero urwo arirwo rwose kandi ijyanye neza n'ibintu bishongesha ibinyabuzima nka ethanol, acetone, na toluene. Ishobora guhinduka nta guhinduranya gukomeye ku ma formula asanzweho, bigabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo kuvugurura formula y'ikigo.

3. Kubungabunga ibidukikije, umutekano, kandi byubahiriza amategeko, hakurikijwe icyerekezo cyo guteza imbere kurengera ibidukikije

Yakozwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa catalytic synthesis y’icyatsi kibisi, ifite ubuziranenge bwa ≥99.5% kandi ifite umwanda muto cyane. Ifite uburozi buke, aho uburozi bugabanukaho ibirenze 75% ugereranije n’ibintu bisanzwe bisukura (nk’ibinyabutabire bya ethylene glycol ethers) kandi imyuka ya VOC igabanukaho 90%. Ishobora kubahiriza byoroshye amategeko akaze agenga ibidukikije mu gihugu no mu mahanga nka GB, REACH, na TSCA, ifasha ibigo guca inzitizi z’ubucuruzi bushingiye ku bidukikije.

4. Imikorere myiza cyane yo guhuza, ikongera ubusugire bwa sisitemu

Ifite imikorere myiza yo guhuza no gushimangira, ishobora kunoza uburyo bwo guhuza neza uburyo bw’ibicuruzwa bivanze, ikarinda ko formula ishyirwa mu byiciro no kugwa, kandi ikakongera igihe cyo kubika ibicuruzwa. Iyo yongewe ku bicuruzwa nk'ibikoresho byo gusukura no gusiga, ishobora kongera cyane ubushobozi bwo gukuraho ubwandu, ireme ry'imashini, no kurwanya ikirere, bigatuma imikorere y'ibicuruzwa irushaho kuba myiza.